해석 도와 주세여!!

Is it wrong for sellers of goods and services to take advantage of a natural disaster
by charging whatever the market will bear?

by charging 은 어떻게 해석 되죠????

Should the state prohibit price gouging, even if doing so interferes with the freedom of buyers
and sellers to make whatever deals they choose?

위 문장은 전체다 어떻게 해석해야 하나요? 특히 to make whatever deals they choose 에 신경을 써서..